Cook once, eat three nights · Pork shoulder week · Sunday

Slow-roasted pork shoulder with root vegetables SundayNov 29A photo like it: Ruth Hartnup, CC BY 2.0, via Wikimedia Commons

Slow-roasted pork shoulder with root vegetables

Makes Dinner for 4 tonight, about 8 cups of shredded pork and 2 quarts of broth

A shoulder roasted low for six hours until it falls apart at a touch. Chunks with roast vegetables tonight; the rest is three dinners, and the bone becomes broth.

7 hr (1 hr hands-on), plus salting overnight · serves 4

You need

  • 1 bone-in pork shoulder (Boston butt), 7 to 8 lb
  • 2 tbsp kosher salt
  • 2 tbsp dark brown sugar
  • 1 tbsp ground cumin
  • 1 tbsp smoked paprika
  • 2 tsp black pepper
  • 1 orange, halved
  • 1 medium yellow onion, quartered
  • 1 head garlic, halved across the middle
  • 2 lb mixed root vegetables (carrots, parsnips, small potatoes), cut into 2-inch pieces
  • 1 tbsp olive oil
  • For the broth: the bone, 1 onion (halved), 4 garlic cloves, 2 bay leaves, 3 quarts water

How to make it

  1. Saturday night: mix the salt, sugar, cumin, paprika and pepper. Pat the pork dry and rub the mix into every side and crevice. Set it on a plate, uncovered, in the fridge overnight.
  2. Sunday morning: heat the oven to 300°F. Put the pork fat side up in a roasting pan or large ovenproof pot. Tuck the orange halves, onion and garlic around it and pour 1 cup water into the pan.
  3. Roast 5½ to 6½ hours, basting with the pan juices every hour or so. Add ½ cup water whenever the pan looks dry, so the juices don't burn.
  4. With an hour to go, toss the root vegetables with the oil and a pinch of salt and scatter them around the pork in the juices.
  5. It's done when the outside is deep mahogany and a fork twists out a chunk with no effort. The inside should read 195°F to 205°F; at that point the tough parts have melted. Rest it 20 minutes, loosely covered.
  6. Pour the pan juices into a heatproof jar. Squeeze the soft garlic and orange into the juices if you like.
  7. Pull big chunks off for tonight and serve with the vegetables and a spoonful of juices.
  8. After dinner, shred the rest with two forks, discarding big pieces of fat. You'll have about 8 cups. Portion 3 cups for Monday and 2½ cups for Tuesday in the fridge, 2½ cups for Thursday in the freezer.
  9. Once the juices cool, the fat rises and sets. Lift it into a small jar for Monday's carnitas. The jelly underneath is Tuesday's barbecue sauce base.
  10. The broth: put the bone, onion, garlic, bay and 3 quarts water in a pot. Bring to a boil, then the lowest simmer for 2 hours. Strain; you'll have about 2 quarts. Cool and freeze it for Thursday.

Boneless shoulder works too: start checking an hour earlier, and buy a pound less.

Cooked pork keeps 3 to 4 days in the fridge. That's why Thursday's is frozen.

This is Sunday in pork shoulder week. It makes the base for three more dinners this week. Save all four and they go on your week plan, each on its night.

Save the whole week

The rest of the week

Monday · 20 minCrisp carnitas tacosUses 3 cups of Sunday's pork and its fatTuesday · 25 minPulled pork sandwiches with tangy slawUses 2½ cups of Sunday's pork and the pan juicesThursday · 45 minQuick red pozoleUses 2½ cups of Sunday's pork and the broth from the bone

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