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Soup season · Hanoi, Vietnam

The best bowl in Hanoi: Pho

Phở bò

Pho
Photo: Vyacheslav Argenberg, CC BY 4.0, via Wikimedia Commons · source

Hanoi's clear beef noodle soup, fragrant with charred onion, ginger, star anise and cinnamon, with rice noodles and thin slices of beef.

Phở was born in northern Vietnam and Hanoi still makes it the original way: clear, pure and meant for breakfast. The line at 49 Bát Đàn starts at dawn.

No. 1 · Where to get it

Phở Gia Truyền

49 Bát Đàn, Hoàn Kiếm, Hà Nội

Get: Phở tái nạm (rare beef and brisket), with a quẩy (fried bread stick) to dip

What to say
Cho tôi một bát phở tái nạm.One bowl of pho with rare beef and brisket, please.

A family phở shop with a Michelin Bib Gourmand: you queue, pay, carry your own bowl to a low stool. The broth is clear and deep, the Hanoi way.

Mornings, about 6am to 10am, and again in the evening.

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Make it at home

Pho Bo

Serves 6 · 4 hr 30 min

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A clear, fragrant beef broth simmered for hours with charred onion, ginger and warm spices, poured over rice noodles and paper-thin raw beef. Inspired by the beef noodle soup at Le Colonial in Houston.

You need

How to make it

  1. Put the oxtail and bones in the stockpot, cover with cold water by 2 inches, and bring to a boil over high heat. Boil hard for 10 minutes while gray scum rises, then drain and rinse every piece under cold water. Scrub out the pot.
  2. Heat the broiler with a rack 4 inches from the element. Broil the onion halves and ginger on the baking sheet for 10 minutes, turning once, until blackened in spots and soft. Cool, peel off the loose skin, and rinse.
  3. Toast the star anise, cinnamon, cloves, coriander and fennel in the dry skillet over medium heat for 2 minutes, until fragrant. Tie them into cheesecloth.
  4. Return the bones to the clean pot with the 5 quarts cold water, charred onion, ginger and the spice bundle. Bring to a boil over high heat, about 20 minutes, skimming off foam.
  5. Reduce the heat to low so the surface barely trembles. Simmer partly covered for 3 hours, skimming now and then, and lift out the spice bundle after the first hour so it does not turn bitter.
  6. Lift the oxtail onto a plate. When cool enough to handle, pull the meat off the bones in large pieces and set aside, returning the bones to the pot.
  7. Strain the broth through the fine-mesh strainer into a clean pot, pressing lightly. Skim fat from the top with a ladle, then stir in the fish sauce, salt and sugar and taste, adding fish sauce until savory with a slight sweetness. Keep at a bare simmer.
  8. About 40 minutes before serving, wrap the beef tenderloin and freeze it for 20 minutes to firm it up. Soak the dried noodles in warm tap water for 30 minutes, until pliable and white.
  9. Slice the chilled beef against the grain as thin as paper. Arrange the sliced onion, scallions, sprouts, basil, cilantro, jalapeno and lime wedges on a platter.
  10. Boil a large pot of water and cook the soaked noodles for 1 to 2 minutes, until tender but still springy. Drain and divide among 6 large bowls, then lay the shredded oxtail and raw beef slices on top.
  11. Bring the broth to a rolling boil, then ladle at least 1 1/2 cups over each bowl; the heat cooks the raw beef to a blush pink within a minute. Serve with the garnish platter, hoisin and sriracha.

Pans and tools

Chef's tips

Contains: fish, soy, wheat.

From The Best 100: our home version, inspired by Le Colonial, Houston. Saved, it opens in Chef Amazing with a timeline, mise en place and what you already have.

Four more bowls in Hanoi

2

Crab and tomato noodle soup

Bún riêu cua

Crab and tomato noodle soup
Photo: Nguyen Thi Quynh Tram, CC BY 3.0, via Wikimedia Commons · source

Rice noodles in a tangy tomato broth with soft, fluffy rafts of freshwater crab, fried tofu and herbs.

Bún Riêu Hàng Bạc · 11 Hàng Bạc, Hoàn Kiếm, Hà Nội

Get: Bún riêu with beef and fried tofu

What to say
Một bát bún riêu.One bowl of bún riêu.

A sidewalk Old Quarter stall Hanoi food guides send people to for bún riêu.

Mornings until it sells out.

Make it at home: Bún riêu cua

Serves 4 · 1 hr 15 min · Medium

In Hanoi it's made with pounded paddy crabs. Jarred crab paste in soybean oil (sold in Asian markets) plus fresh crabmeat gets close.

You need

  • 2 lb (900 g) pork bones
  • 3 quarts (2.8 l) water
  • 1 jar (6 oz / 170 g) crab paste in soybean oil (riêu cua)
  • 1/2 lb (225 g) crabmeat or ground pork
  • 3 eggs
  • 1 tbsp fermented shrimp paste (mắm tôm), optional
  • 3 tbsp oil, 4 shallots sliced
  • 5 tomatoes, in wedges
  • 2 tbsp fish sauce, 1 tsp sugar, 1 tbsp tamarind paste
  • 8 oz (225 g) fried tofu, halved
  • 1 lb (450 g) thin rice vermicelli
  • Shredded lettuce, perilla, mint, banana blossom, bean sprouts, lime, chile

How to make it

  1. Simmer the bones in the water 1 hour, skimming, and strain.
  2. Mix the crab paste, crabmeat, eggs and shrimp paste.
  3. Bring the broth to a gentle simmer and drop in spoonfuls of the crab mix. Don't stir; let it rise and set into rafts, about 6 minutes.
  4. Fry the shallots in the oil, add the tomatoes and cook 5 minutes, then add them to the broth with the tofu. Season with fish sauce, sugar and tamarind; it should be tangy.
  5. Put noodles in bowls, ladle over the broth and crab, and serve with the herbs, lime and chile.

Chef's tips

  • Keep the broth at a whisper; boiling breaks up the crab rafts.

Contains: shellfish, eggs, fish, soy..

Chef Amazing's own recipe, written for a home kitchen. Saved, it opens in Chef Amazing with a timeline, mise en place and what you already have.

3

Chicken, egg and pork noodle soup

Bún thang

Chicken, egg and pork noodle soup
Photo: Nguyễn Thanh Quang, CC BY-SA 3.0, via Wikimedia Commons · source

Hanoi's most delicate noodle soup: clear chicken broth with fine strips of chicken, egg crêpe and pork roll.

Bún Thang Bà Đức · 48 Cầu Gỗ, Hoàn Kiếm, Hà Nội

Get: Bún thang, with a drop of ca cuong essence if they offer it

What to say
Một bát bún thang.One bowl of bún thang.

An Old Quarter shop known for bún thang, the soup Hanoians call the most refined of their noodles.

Make it at home: Bún thang

Serves 4 · 1 hr 30 min · Medium

A Tết leftovers soup made beautiful. Everything is cut in fine threads.

You need

  • 1 small chicken (about 3 lb / 1.4 kg)
  • 3 quarts (2.8 l) water
  • 1 onion and 2 in (5 cm) ginger, charred
  • 2 tbsp dried shrimp, rinsed
  • 3 dried shiitake mushrooms, soaked and thinly sliced
  • 3 eggs, beaten with a pinch of salt
  • 1/4 lb (115 g) Vietnamese pork roll (giò lụa), in thin strips
  • 3 tbsp fish sauce, 1 tsp sugar
  • 1 lb (450 g) thin rice vermicelli
  • Green onion, rau răm or mint, a few drops shrimp paste, chile

How to make it

  1. Simmer the chicken with the onion, ginger and dried shrimp in the water 45 minutes. Lift out the chicken, shred the meat finely and return the bones for 30 minutes more. Strain.
  2. Season the broth with fish sauce and sugar and add the mushrooms.
  3. Cook the egg in a lightly oiled pan in very thin crêpes; roll and cut in fine strips.
  4. Put noodles in bowls and arrange chicken, egg and pork roll on top in neat piles.
  5. Pour over boiling broth and serve with herbs, a touch of shrimp paste and chile.

Chef's tips

  • Arrange the toppings in wedges like a clock; that's the Hanoi look.

Contains: eggs, shellfish, fish..

Chef Amazing's own recipe, written for a home kitchen. Saved, it opens in Chef Amazing with a timeline, mise en place and what you already have.

4

Eel and glass noodle soup

Miến lươn

Eel and glass noodle soup
Photo: Rungbachduong, CC BY-SA 3.0, via Wikimedia Commons · source

Crispy fried eel and glass noodles in a light broth with shallots and herbs, or 'dry' with the broth on the side.

Miến Lươn Đông Thịnh · 87 Hàng Điếu, Hoàn Kiếm, Hà Nội

Get: Miến lươn nước (in broth), and try it trộn (tossed) next time

What to say
Một bát miến lươn nước.One eel glass noodle soup.

One of the Old Quarter's longest-running eel noodle shops.

Make it at home: Miến lươn (eel glass noodle soup)

Serves 4 · 1 hr · Medium

Buy eel already cleaned and cut in strips. Frying it crisp first is the Hanoi way.

You need

  • 1 lb (450 g) cleaned eel fillets, in thin strips
  • 1 tsp turmeric, 1/2 tsp salt
  • Oil for frying
  • 6 cups (1.4 l) pork or chicken stock
  • 1 in (2.5 cm) ginger, sliced
  • 2 tbsp fish sauce, 1 tsp sugar
  • 1/2 lb (225 g) glass noodles (miến), soaked 10 minutes
  • 4 shallots, sliced and fried crisp
  • Rau răm (Vietnamese coriander), green onion, bean sprouts, lime, chile

How to make it

  1. Toss the eel with turmeric and salt and fry in hot oil in batches until crisp, about 4 minutes. Drain.
  2. Simmer the stock with the ginger 10 minutes and season with fish sauce and sugar.
  3. Blanch the glass noodles and bean sprouts 30 seconds and divide among bowls.
  4. Pour over the hot broth and pile the crisp eel on top.
  5. Finish with fried shallots, herbs, lime and chile.

Chef's tips

  • Add the eel last so it stays crunchy.

Contains: fish..

Chef Amazing's own recipe, written for a home kitchen. Saved, it opens in Chef Amazing with a timeline, mise en place and what you already have.

5

Spicy Huế beef noodle soup

Bún bò Huế

Spicy Huế beef noodle soup
Photo: avlxyz, CC BY-SA 2.0, via Wikimedia Commons · source

Central Vietnam's spicy lemongrass beef noodle soup, made Huế-style in the capital.

Nét Huế · 198 Hàng Bông, Hoàn Kiếm, Hà Nội

Get: Bún bò Huế, and bánh bèo to share

What to say
Một bát bún bò Huế.One bowl of bún bò Huế.

A Hanoi restaurant cooking the food of Huế, the old royal capital.

Make it at home: Bún bò Huế

Serves 6 · 3 hr · Medium

Central Vietnam's spicy beef noodle soup. Lemongrass and fermented shrimp paste are what make it Huế.

You need

  • 2 lb (900 g) beef shank, in one piece
  • 2 lb (900 g) pork hock or pork neck bones
  • 4 quarts (3.8 l) water
  • 6 stalks lemongrass, bruised and tied, plus 2 finely minced
  • 1 onion, charred
  • 2 tbsp fermented shrimp paste (mắm ruốc), mixed with 1 cup (240 ml) water
  • 3 tbsp oil, 4 shallots and 4 garlic cloves minced, 2 tbsp chile flakes, 1 tsp annatto (or paprika)
  • 3 tbsp fish sauce, 1 tbsp sugar, 1 tsp salt
  • 1 1/2 lb (680 g) thick round rice noodles (bún bò)
  • Thinly sliced onion, cilantro, Thai basil, shredded banana blossom or cabbage, bean sprouts, lime

How to make it

  1. Blanch the pork 5 minutes and rinse. Put it in the water with the beef, tied lemongrass and charred onion, and simmer 2 hours, skimming.
  2. Let the shrimp paste settle, then pour the clear liquid (not the grit) into the pot.
  3. Heat the oil, fry the minced lemongrass, shallots and garlic 2 minutes, add the chile flakes and annatto, then stir this chile oil into the broth.
  4. Lift out the meats; slice the beef and cut the hock. Season the broth with fish sauce, sugar and salt.
  5. Cook the noodles, divide among bowls with the meats, pour over boiling broth and serve with the herbs and lime.

Chef's tips

  • Add more of the red chile oil at the table.

Contains: fish, shellfish..

Our recipe, the same one we give for spicy Huế beef noodle soup in Vancouver. Saved, it opens in Chef Amazing with a timeline, mise en place and what you already have.

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No. 1 checked October 28, 2026; the other four picked the same day from local guides and menus. Places change; if one has, tell us at hello@chefamazing.com.

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