Three potatoes do three jobs: the small yellow criollas dissolve to thicken the broth, the waxy ones hold their shape, and the floury ones go creamy. Guascas, a dried herb, gives ajiaco its taste.
You need
2 1/2 lb (1.1 kg) bone-in chicken breasts or a mix of breasts and thighs, skin removed
10 cups (2.4 l) water
1 bunch scallions, white and light green parts, cut in half
4 garlic cloves, smashed
1 bunch cilantro, stems tied with string, leaves kept for serving
2 tsp kosher salt, plus more to taste
1 lb (450 g) papa criolla (small yellow potatoes; frozen from a Latin market is fine), peeled
1 lb (450 g) waxy potatoes (Yukon Gold), peeled and cut into 1-inch chunks
1 lb (450 g) floury potatoes (russet), peeled and cut into 1-inch chunks
3 ears of corn, each cut into 3 pieces
3 tbsp dried guascas (Latin markets or online)
To serve: 3/4 cup (180 ml) heavy cream or crema, 1/3 cup capers drained, 2 ripe avocados sliced, steamed white rice
How to make it
Put the chicken, water, scallions, garlic, cilantro stems and salt in a large pot. Bring to a boil, skim off the foam, then simmer gently, partly covered, for 30 minutes, until the chicken is cooked through.
Lift out the chicken and let it cool. Fish out and discard the scallions, garlic and cilantro stems.
Add the russet and Yukon potatoes to the broth and simmer 15 minutes.
Add the papa criolla and the corn and simmer another 20 to 25 minutes, stirring now and then, until the criollas fall apart and the russets start to break down. Mash some potato against the side of the pot to thicken the soup; it should coat a spoon like thin porridge.
While it simmers, shred the chicken into large strips, discarding the bones.
Stir in the guascas and the chicken and simmer 5 minutes more. Taste and add salt; it needs more than you think.
Ladle into wide bowls, making sure each gets a piece of corn. Pass the cream, capers, avocado, cilantro leaves and rice at the table so everyone finishes their own bowl.
Pans and tools
Large heavy pot (at least 6 quarts)
Slotted spoon
Two forks for shredding
Chef's tips
No guascas? It's the one flavor you can't replace, but a pinch of dried oregano and extra cilantro gets you close.
Ajiaco thickens as it sits. Thin leftovers with water or broth when reheating.
In Bogotá the rice and avocado are eaten on the side, spoonful by spoonful.
Contains: milk.
Our recipe from The dish in every city. Saved, it opens in Chef Amazing with a timeline, mise en place and what you already have.
Four more bowls in Bogotá
2
Milk and egg breakfast soup
Changua
Photo: Gatograma, CC BY-SA 4.0, via Wikimedia Commons · source
Milk and water simmered with scallion, an egg poached in it and a stale roll softening in the bottom: Bogotá's breakfast.
You make the best bowl in Bogotá, by our read. Make your card above (it downloads, or opens your share sheet on a phone), post it, and tag us. Here's your tag for your site:
<a href="https://www.chefamazing.com/soup/bogota"><img src="https://www.chefamazing.com/soup/badge/bogota.svg" alt="La Puerta Falsa: the best bowl in Bogotá" height="46"></a>Something changed? Write to hello@chefamazing.com.
No. 1 checked October 28, 2026; the other four picked the same day from local guides and menus. Places change; if one has, tell us at hello@chefamazing.com.
Chef Amazing remembers every place you ate, keeps the lists friends send you, and helps you cook it at home.